The Ministry of Science and Technology in Pakistan

Posted by dimisor on December 18th, 2022

Founded in 1976, the ministry of science and technology is a government department responsible for planning and implementation of major S&T projects. It also recruits foreign experts and funds research by immigrant scientists. It is also tasked to develop Pakistan's technological competence in the 21st century.

Fund research by immigrant scientists

During the last two decades, thousands of immigrant scientists have been employed in Israeli academic institutes. These researchers have contributed to the nation's leadership in engineering and science. In fact, they made a significant contribution to the Space Race in the 1960s, as well as to the development of the COVID-19 vaccine.

In addition to their research work, international researchers are essential to the U.S.'s science and innovation enterprise. Their discoveries have helped to improve quality of life for the world, and have also fuelled the country's scientific advancement. In fact, they account for more than half of all conference papers and patents.

According to the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) techanalyses.com, international researchers have made a disproportionate impact on the U.S.'s technological advancement. In fact, a recent report by the NAS calls for increasing immigration of skilled workers. Moreover, it suggests reducing visa restrictions to enable faster recruitment of international talent.

In the United Kingdom, the immigration system is also undergoing a change. After the Brexit vote, the government implemented new reforms to increase the number of visa slots for highly-skilled workers. In addition to doctors and nurses, other highly-skilled occupations have opened up visa slots. In 2016, the immigrant workforce contributed trillion to the U.S.'s GDP.

In order to maintain comparative advantage, the country's immigration policy must support the science and innovation careers of both U.S. and international researchers. Specifically, the country's immigration system must allow the transfer of immigrant scientists to universities or other employers. Moreover, the system must loosen the Tier-1 (exceptional talent) visa requirements. The new immigration policy also provides for a shorter wait period for highly-skilled immigrants.

In order to ensure long-term employment of immigrant researchers, the Israeli government initiated the Giladi Program in 1998. Under this program, participants are employed in research groups at public universities and research institutes. They are expected to be employed for at least three years. Once they have completed the academic procedure, they may be transferred to a different research group.

In order to help attract top talent, the Ministry of Science and Technology has set up a number of funding plans. These programs, which are administered by the Research Encouragement Division, are designed to promote research in priority areas. These funding plans are intended to provide support for a variety of researchers, including those pursuing master's and doctoral degrees.
Recruit foreign experts

Recruit foreign experts for the ministry of science and technology is one of the important programs implemented by the Ministry of Science and Technology. The program focuses on recruiting internationalized innovative teams and strategic scientists to form a leading international team in science and technology. The experts will be encouraged to participate in national projects of scientific and technological innovation. They should contribute to the development of key priority industries and the establishment of world-class universities. The experts should also participate in intercultural management, upgrade industries, and promote innovation and design.

The recruitment program aims to attract high-level and special talent for the economic and social development of China. It can promote the development of strategic emerging industries, the upgrading of the economy, and the formation of international cooperation in innovation. The program will also help China form a world-class university system.

The recruitment process will be based on urgently needed talents. The focus is on the recruitment of high-caliber foreign scientists and experts for the development of the country. The program will introduce 50 to 100 foreign experts annually to meet the demands for high-level expertise in the key sectors of China's socio-economic development.

The program will also encourage young talents to work in areas of talent shortage. These fields include modern service industries, social security, healthcare, spoken and written languages, finance, and insurance.

The High-End Foreign Experts Recruitment Plan was announced by the Ministry of Science and Technology in 2019. Its goal is to introduce 500 to 1,000 high-level foreign experts into China over ten years. These experts will be eligible for preferential policies in China, including a one-off subsidy of 157,400 USD for each recruited expert.

The Department of Foreign Experts Affairs is responsible for implementing the recruitment program. It will continue to recruit foreign experts for the ministry of science and technology. It is responsible for the implementation of the Recruitment Program of Senior Foreign Experts. The department has two sub-programs: the recruitment of foreign teachers and the recruitment of foreign teachers for long-term exchange. The second sub-program will replace the Renowned Overseas Professors Project.
Build Pakistan's technological competence in the 21st century

Earlier this year, the Federal Minister for Science and Technology launched an ambitious program to help reimagine Pakistan's future. It will focus on seven key emerging technologies and create a national roadmap to address indigenous challenges. In collaboration with other international partners, the program will also explore ways to measure and accredit 21st century skills. This will include creating communities of practice to share knowledge on hard to measure skills. In addition to the ThinkFuture project, the ministry will launch national scale projects to help accelerate the adoption of these technologies.

In addition to the ThinkFuture program, the Ministry of Science and Technology also promotes technological development in the industrial, agricultural and rural areas of Pakistan. It aims to develop a sustainable S&TR base, strengthen technology institutions and promote indigenous innovation systems. It has a sanctioned strength of 220 personnel, including a Federal Minister of Science and Technology. It also serves as the national focal point for scientific and technological programs. The Ministry is divided into five technical wings: Food & Agriculture, Technology, Human-Resource Development, Administration & Finance and International Liaison.

The World Bank will support countries in their efforts to define and measure 21st century skills in students and teachers. It will also explore ways to use blockchain to support education. In addition, the bank will collaborate with external partners to help countries share knowledge and learn from each other's experiences in developing these competencies.