Conditions Treated by Paediatric Surgeon in Perth

Posted by Mishel Straw on July 13th, 2017

If your child has an injury, or disease that need surgery, a paediatric surgeon has the qualification and experience to treat your child. Surgical problems noted by a paediatric surgeon are quite different from those seen by a general surgeon. 

Paediatric surgery is a branch of general surgery that involves surgery carried out on infants, adolescents, fetuses, and children. Paediatric surgeons perform minimal laparoscopic procedures to treat surgical procedures that require interventions. General paediatric surgery requires collabartion from paediatric respiratory physicians, dieticians, paediatric gastroenterologists and speech therapists. Here are some of conditions treated by general paediatric surgery in Perth.

Umbilical Hernias

Inguinal or Umbilical hernias are a common condition found in children and infants. Generally, an umbilical hernia is a bump of abdominal organs through an internal opening in the base of the belly button (umbilicus). The condition occurs when the muscles around the abdomen fail to come together thus forming an opening called an umbilical ring. Umbilical hernias vary from one child to another depending on the age difference. After some time, the abdominal muscles strengthen, naturally closing the hernias. Surgery is considered if the condition does not go away by the age of 3.

Undescended Testis

Cryptorchidism or an undescended testis is a disorder where one or both of the testicles have not moved to their proper position in the scrotum. The testicle is in the abdomen or has moved part way down the wrong way. In most cases, only one testicle is affected, but about 15% of the time, both of the testicles are affected. Mostly, the undescended testicle moves to the proper position on its own, within the 4 months. If your male child happens to have an undescended testicle that doesn’t naturally correct itself by 6 months of age, then surgery is necessary to relocate the testicle into the scrotum.

Hypospadias

Hypospadias is a penile disorder of the penis and urethra that is present at birth. The condition can cause problems with erections and during urination. If the problem is mild, with the penis opening just a little down from the normal and no penis bend, then, no treatment is needed. Nevertheless, in most cases, a surgical procedure is necessary to correct the hypospadias. It is treatable with one operation. If the condition is more complicated, two or more operations are necessary. The surgical correction is done when the child is four to eighteen months old. Surgical procedures always turn to be successful.

Head and Neck Lumps

Head and neck lumps may include thyroglossal cysts, lymph nodes, and branchial anomalies. Lumps in the neck and head are common among children. The common swellings are enlarged lymph nodes. They are caused by viral or bacterial infections, malignancy or other causes. All neck lumps in children should be checked by a specialist. The treatment should start immediately to guide the management.

General Paediatric Surgery  is necessary to treat such conditions. Good health always promotes a happy life for the child.

Source : Click Here