Positive aspects of Higher Yielding Assortment Seeds

Posted by Thomas Shaw on June 15th, 2021

Benefits of Higher Yielding Range Seeds more than Regular Varieties of Seeds are as follows:

1. Higher Yielding Selection Seeds (HYV) has shorter lifecycle and thereby enables the farmers to go for various cropping. By way of example, new seeds of rice and wheat total their lifecycles in 110 and 120 days respec­tively. The conventional varieties of rice and wheat, however, take about 130 and 150 days respectively to harvest. The new seeds therefore allow the farmers to economize on land. Get additional facts about Highest yielding outdoor strains 2021

2. Higher Yielding Range Seeds (HYV) wants a great deal of water for far better yields. The yield per unit region is considerably high. If it's considered with regards to water necessary per quintal of wheat or rice, the new seeds require significantly less water as when compared with that on the standard varieties. HYV hence economize on water also because the crop stay within the field for a shorter period.

3. (HYV) beneath optimal situations demands a lot more labour per unit location, and as a result enable in producing extra employment. Before the introduction of HYV, the farmers more than greater parts with the country, in particular in the rainfed regions were exclusively de­pendent on the arrival of monsoon for the commencement of their agricultural activities. They used to stay unemployed throughout the months of summer time season (May and June) soon after the harvest of rabi crop. But now, the farmers as well as the dependent labourers get work in many agricultural operations through­out the year.

4. HYV are scale neutral which means that other issues getting remaining exactly the same, the massive farmers along with the modest farmers are probably to acquire the production and profit within the identical proportion. In other words, the new seeds are usually not biased towards the significant or the modest farmers.

5. The adoption of HYV does not call for any specific ability and farmers of different socioeconomic and cultural backgrounds can adopt the new seeds effortlessly. A minor adjustment within the sowing dates of wheat is essential as HYV need to have somewhat cool temperatures at the time of sowing. As an example, in Pun­jab and Haryana, the sowing dates of wheat before the Green Revolution have been inside the third or final week of October when the day temperature used to become about 35°C, but now wheat is frequently sown within the Sutlej-Ganga plain not before the mid­dle of November when the day temperature reads about 30°C as well as the night temperature falls about 18°C.

The farmers have, having said that, very effectively adjusted their sowing and harvest­ing dates on the basis of their experience during the final thirty years.

When the package programme and new agricultural technique were adopted inside the mid-sixties, it was anticipated that the problems of food shortage, poverty, hunger, malnutrition, undernourishment and financial inequalities will be largely solved, but these objectives couldn't be completely achieved mainly because of particular geo-ecological and so­cioeconomic constraints within the cultivation of HYV.