Elon Musk - American Physical Society

Posted by Genoveva on April 8th, 2021

Video released by spacecraft maker Space, X commemorating its Dragon pill, which on May 25, 2012, ended up being the first commercial spacecraft to dock with the International Spaceport Station. Space, X (A Britannica Publishing Partner), (born June 28, 1971, Pretoria, South Africa), South African-born American business owner who cofounded the electronic-payment firm Pay, Buddy and formed Space, X, maker of launch automobiles and spacecraft. He was also one of the first significant financiers in, in addition to president of, the electrical car manufacturer Tesla. Leading Questions, Elon Musk was born upon June 28, 1971. Elon Musk cofounded the electronic payment firm Pay, Buddy and established the spacecraft company Area, X.

Elon Musk established Space, X, a company that makes rockets and spacecraft. He became the president and a major funder of Tesla, that makes electrical automobiles. Musk was born to a South African daddy and a Canadian mom. He showed an early skill for computer systems and entrepreneurship. At age 12 he created a computer game and sold it to a computer system magazine. In 1988, after getting a Canadian passport, Musk left South Africa because he hesitated to support apartheid through mandatory military service and due to the fact that he sought the greater economic opportunities readily available in the United States. Musk attended Queen's University in Kingston, Ontario, and in 1992 he transferred to the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, where he got bachelor's degrees in physics and economics in 1997.

In 1995 he established Zip2, a company that supplied maps and organization directory sites to online newspapers. In 1999 Zip2 was purchased by the computer system producer Compaq for 7 million, and Musk then founded an online financial services business, X.com, which later became Pay, Buddy, which focused on moving money online. The online auction e, Bay purchased Pay, Friend in 2002 for . 5 billion. Musk was long convinced that for life to make it through, humanity has to become a multiplanet types. However, he was disappointed with the fantastic expense of rocket launchers. In 2002 he established Area Exploration Technologies (Area, X) to make more affordable rockets.

A third rocket, the Falcon Heavy (first released in 2018), was developed to bring 117,000 pounds (53,000 kg) to orbit, nearly two times as much as its biggest competitor, the Boeing Business's Delta IV Heavy, for one-third the expense. Space, X has revealed the follower to the Falcon 9 and the Falcon Heavy: the Super Heavy, Starship system. The Super Heavy very first phase would be capable of lifting 100,000 kg (220,000 pounds) to low Earth orbit. The payload would be the Starship, a spacecraft created for providing fast transport in between cities on Earth and building bases on the Moon and Mars.

Dragon can carry as numerous as seven astronauts, and it had a crewed flight carrying astronauts Doug Hurley and Robert Behnken to the ISS in 2020. Musk sought to decrease the cost of spaceflight by developing a fully multiple-use rocket that might raise off and go back to the pad it launched from. Starting in 2012, Area, X's Grasshopper rocket made a number of brief flights to test such technology. In addition to being CEO of Space, X, Musk was also primary designer in developing the Falcon rockets, Dragon, and Insect. Get a Britannica Premium membership and gain access to unique content. Subscribe Now Musk had actually long been interested in the possibilities of electric automobiles, and in 2004 he turned into one of the major funders of Tesla Motors (later on renamed Tesla), an electric automobile business established by entrepreneurs Martin Eberhard and Marc Tarpenning.