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Posted by Azar on May 18th, 2021

Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, articulated [aˈɣrinio], Latin: Agrinium) is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania regional system of Greece as well as its largest community, with 106,053 inhabitants. It is the affordable facility of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its funding is the community of Mesolonghi. The settlement goes back to old times. Old Agrinion was 3 kilometres (2 miles) northeast of the here and now city; some walls and foundations of which have actually been dug deep into. In middle ages times and also up until 1836, the city was called Vrachori (Βραχώρι).

The majority of the local populace was occupied for an important time period in the tobacco industry, from the last decades of 19th till the end of the 20th century. Big tobacco business were started in the city, including the famous Papastratos, alongside Panagopoulos and Papapetrou. Agrinion is also agriculturally known for its production of Agrinion olives.

Classical times

Key short article: Agrinium

Stratos ancient theater

According to mythology, the ancient city of Agrinio (situated in the area of Megali Chora) was developed by king Agrios, son of Portheus [2] and a wonderful grand son of Aetolos (king of Plevron as well as Calydon) around 1600-1100 BC. The community, developed near the financial institutions of river Achelous (the all-natural boundary between Aetolia and Acarnania), was declared by both states throughout old times. Agrinio entered of the Aetolian League and it was later on destroyed https://www.washingtonpost.com/newssearch/?query=ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ by Cassander in 314 BC throughout the Organization's wars versus the Kingdom of Macedonia.

Footrest Age

Further information: Footrest Greece

The city comes back during the Ottoman period with the name Vrachori and also apart from its Greek population it was additionally inhabited by several Turks (Muslims). In 1585 it was deserted throughout the rebellion of Theodoros Migas. At the beginning of the 18th century it became the management centre of Aetolia-Acarnania (after that as the sanjak of Karleli), depended upon the imperial hareems. Vrachori participated in the Greek Transformation and also was momentarily liberated, by a military team led by Alexakis Vlachopoulos, on June 11, 1821. In August 1822, while Reşid Mehmed Pasha's (Kütahi) troops were marching in the direction of Vrachori, its people decided to melt as well as leave their city, adhering to the technique of scorched earth. The ΑΓΡΙΝΙΟ ΝΕΑ deserted city was recaptured by the Turks. The city was finally included in the borders of the newborn Greek state completely in 1832 with the Treaty of Constantinople (July 9, 1832) and was renamed after its ancient name, Agrinion.

Modern Era

Xmas Central Square

Papastratos storehouses

View of the city

Central square

In the years complying with the liberation, Agrinio went through an essential growth and also advancement, particularly at the end of the 19th century and the dawn of the 20th. After the Greco-Turkish Battle and the Asia Minor Catastrophe, lots of refugees from Asia Minor (western Turkey) got here in the city and also resolved in the district of Agios Konstantinos. At the same duration there was a vital internal immigration to Agrinio from the whole Aetolia-Acarnania area, along with immigration from the areas of Epirus as well as Evrytania.

During the Interwar period, in spite of cost-effective situation, works of framework happened in the city, like the paving of streets and the installation of electrical power, while a water tower was mounted in 1930. At the same time excavations exposed the old city of Agrinion. Growth and also success returned after World War II as well as the Greek Civil Battle. This growth was enhanced by the structure of 2 major hydroelectric dam installments at Kremasta and also Kastraki, on the north of the city. The cigarette sector as well as olive tree cultivation became the major earnings sources of the city.