The Abortion Pill Facts for Early End of Pregnancy

Posted by Nicholas Howard on October 20th, 2015

Abortion pill is a medicine that helps women to terminate an early pregnancy (4 to 9 weeks gestation). The medical pregnancy termination is safely done with combination of two tablets (Mifepristone, Misoprostol) that causes non-surgical fetus eviction from womb. Both Mifepristone and Misoprostol online are listed as essential medicines by the World Health Organization. Those who do not have severe illnesses or extra-uterine pregnancy can undertake this method at home or choose clinical administration of the tablets.

Who is Eligible for Medical Pregnancy Termination?

Only females who have not exceeded 12 weeks of gestation and devoid of health issues of heart, kidney, liver, immune system, blood etc. are eligible for the medical procedure. Those with ectopic pregnancy are advised for surgical abortion. If an intra-uterine device is in place, and the pregnancy is in womb, then the device has to be removed by professional before abortion. Adult women can readily avail the tablets, but, an underage female may require permission of parents or law for the procedure.

What Should Be Avoided During Abortion Pill Regimen?

Alcohol intake and smoking should not be done during medical pregnancy termination. Women must not try inducing abortion with instruments and objects or it can cause death. Intercourse while the procedure is ongoing can lead to infections. A female is restricted from breastfeeding, while the medicine ingredients are still active in her system. Intercourse should not be done while pregnancy is being terminated, until after the recovery period.

How Do Abortion Pills End Pregnancy?

Pregnancy development is maintained with hormone progesterone. Mifepristone blocks this hormone, which removes the fertilized egg away from uterine wall, causing uterus to contract. The embryo does not receive required nutrition and oxygen for survival, beginning disintegration of pregnancy parts.

The secondary tablet, Misoprostol enhances these womb contractions to expel pregnancy sections from uterus. The contractions result in fetus expel from vagina with bleeding. The womb remains unharmed, while tissues of embryo and its remnants are ousted successfully.

What is the Dosage Indication of Abortion Pills?

The accurate dose of abortion pill may vary as per user’s weight, requirement and health. However, doctors generally prescribe 1 to 3 tablets of Mifepristone 200mg, while 4 to 12 pills of Misoprostol, each unit of 200mcg is recommended. Mifepristone being anti-progesterone is taken initially at the onset of pregnancy termination. It has to be consumed with water through oral mode.

Misoprostol can be either taken vaginally or orally. The most effective administration of this medicine is done orally, where the pills have to be placed under tongue for consumption. 4 tablets together have to be kept beneath tongue and an interval of 3 hours should be maintained for next intake cycle.

Is it Possible to Take Abortion Pill without Assistance?

If a woman is taking abortion pill within 4 to 9 weeks of pregnancy and does not suffer from serious health complications, especially related to heart, kidney, liver, pelvis, blood etc, then it is possible to administer Mifepristone and Misoprostol by self, without anyone’s assistance. However, the decision is a personal choice. But, users are advised to retain facilities for reaching an emergency care, if necessary.

Does Abortion Pill Have Side Effects?

The medical pregnancy termination regimen has side effects alike the symptoms of miscarriage. Vaginal bleeding occurs due to disintegration of pregnancy parts and abdominal cramps are caused by womb contractions. Besides these, the woman may go through diarrhea, nausea, fatigue, vomiting, headache and other mild consequences. The risk to severe complications is very low. Allergic reaction may occur to the tablets, if the female is allergic to them.

What If Abortion Pill is Taken When not Pregnant?

If a woman is not pregnancy, yet she takes abortion pill, it will not harm her health. But, it is possible to experience few side effects like diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, headache and mild fever for 24 hours. Mifepristone and Misoprostol do have other medical uses like treating stomach ulcers, blood clotting etc. However, if complications are noticed, then the person should immediately access healthcare.

Can Antibiotics Be Used with Abortion Pills?

Medicines of any form and nature should not be used with pregnancy ending medicines, until advised by doctor. There are certain medications that contradict efficacy of Mifepristone and Misoprostol, while some may interact and threaten health. The user should avoid alpha blockers, cardiovascular disorder medicines, blood thinning or thickening agents etc. with abortion pills. Physician may however prescribe harmless medicines to lessen side effects of medical pregnancy termination procedure.