Medications Used in Gastritis NervosaPosted by Kirk Smart on June 12th, 2021 Gastritis Nervosa or more popularly known as GERD or acid reflux, is a very common condition. Only 5% of the population suffers from this problem. It occurs when the stomach's contents become acidic and back into the esophagus. A person who has GERD may experience pain when they have a meal, but they do not have stomach cramps or bleeding. This disorder does not need treatment and is curable provided it is diagnosed in time. Stomach muscles help you to keep your food down by keeping the stomach content down so that it does not back up into the esophagus. When there is no muscle control, gastritis can occur. This is known as "heartburn" and there are different methods to control it. Treatments include antacids and acid suppressants, which may be prescribed by your doctor. The cause of gastritis is not known. It can occur for several reasons. These include but are not limited to, alcoholism, smoking, GERD and hiatal hernia. Cigarettes and alcohol can relax the LES (lower esophageal sphincter) muscle, which allows stomach contents to back up into the esophagus. Smoking can also contribute to the problem by relaxing the LES. The exact cause of gastritis is not clear. There may be many different factors involved. In most cases though, it is the result of a prolonged disorder or an abnormality of the digestive system. cirugia that may contribute to it include chronic alcoholism, peptic ulcers, Helicobacter pylori infection, and hiatal hernia. Common symptoms of gastritis include heartburn, difficulty swallowing, nausea and belching. Severe cases may include vomiting and severe ulcers in the lining of the stomach. This condition is known as Esophagitis. If untreated, gastritis can damage the esophagus and can eventually lead to esophageal cancer. If this occurs, the sufferer may not survive. The treatment for gastritis varies depending on the severity of the condition and the causes of it. Mild forms of gastritis are often treated with over-the-counter antacids such as Tums, Motrin, Advil, and Naproxen. For more severe cases, stronger prescription medications may be required. Gastritis is usually managed with diet change. Acidic foods are eliminated from the diet and substituted with low-fat dairy products, fish, chicken, and lean red meat. Medications may be prescribed to help reduce the inflammation and pain of esophagitis. For example, Aloe Vera and Chamomile may be used orally to treat symptoms of nausea and stomach cramps. H2 receptor antagonists such as Betahistin and indomethacin are administered intravenously to reduce inflammation. Corticosteroids may be prescribed to temporarily relieve symptoms. Long-term use of these medications may result in vitamin deficiencies or nephritis. Treatment for gastritis does not cure it completely. It helps patients to prevent reoccurrences by reducing the risk factors for gastritis. However, in very severe cases, medication and surgery may be required to treat it. In some extreme cases, gastritis surgery is needed to remove a tumour that is blocking the LES. Gastritis is a disease that should be diagnosed promptly. Although drugs are usually the first line of treatment for gastritis, it is not always the best solution. Drugs can cause serious side effects and may not always address the underlying cause of the problem. Gastritis drugs can be administered orally or intravenously. They come in different types and some delay the onset of symptoms. Some are designed to increase the efficiency of stomach clearance of food as well as ease indigestion, while others reduce stomach acid production. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), such as aspirin and ibuprofen, are commonly used to treat gastritis. However, they have numerous side effects, including gastrointestinal bleeding, ulceration, gastrointestinal tract obstruction, and ulceration. These drugs should only be used under close medical supervision and in accordance with doctor's instructions. For mild to moderate cases of gastritis, NSAIDs may be taken as long as they do not cause dehydration. Severe cases of gastritis should be treated with another medication that is more appropriate for its type of gastritis. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can also be used for the treatment of gastritis in inflammatory forms of the disease. However, these drugs should only be used under close medical supervision and in accordance with doctor's instructions. For mild to moderate cases of gastritis NSAIDs may be used as long as they do not cause dehydration. Severe cases of gastritis should be treated with another medication that is more appropriate for its type of gastritis. Medications are not the only option for the management of gastritis. There are a variety of natural home remedies and alternative therapies that can help to control and even eliminate the problem. These therapies include a well-balanced diet and plenty of liquids, which are known to shrink adhesions that may be keeping the stomach in place. Eating small frequent meals and avoiding overeating are also effective in reducing gastritis. Exercising regularly also helps improve the condition of gastritis and is a great way to reduce the symptoms associated with the condition.Like it? Share it! More by this author |