Conditions Treated By a Pediatric Surgeon in Perth

Posted by David Jaxon on June 14th, 2017

Pediatric surgeons specialize in medically taking care of a newborn up until the late teenage years. Pediatric surgery is subspecialty that mainly focuses on particular age group, and they are trained to operate anywhere from the head to the pelvic region. Therefore, If your child has an illness or disease that might require surgery, a perth paediatric surgeon has the expertise and qualifications needed to treat your child. Problems that are seen by pediatric specialists are different from those observed by adult doctors who mainly specialize in the treatment of a particular organ of the body. Below are the some of the most common medical conditions that primarily treated by pediatric surgeons:

1. Hernia

Umbilical Hernia is a common defect found in infants and children. It is a condition in which the hole in the groin does not close after birth. Some body fluids and sometimes the intestines might pass through the opening leading to serious complications. It varies from children to children and in some cases it might naturally heal if the abdominal muscle strengthens. Surgery becomes the only option if an umbilical hernia fails to close itself after age three naturally. During surgery, the herniated tissue is restored to the correct location, and the opening of the muscle wall is closed.

2. Appendectomy

When the appendix becomes infected or painful due to inflammation, it might need to be surgically removed. The appendix can be eliminated by either minimal invasive surgery or by other traditional surgical procedures. In the case of an emergency appendectomies, the appendix is removed when it ruptures.

3. Undescended testicles

The testicles form inside the abdomen and descend into the scrotum when a baby is developing inside the womb. In some cases, the testicles might fail to fall, and child might be given birth with one or both testes undescended. In half of the infants born with this defect, the undescended testicles might move down on their own by the time the kid is six months old. If they fail to descend naturally, surgery is required to correct the testicles position in the body so as to prevent infertility problems in the future.

4. Anal atresia

This condition is also known as an imperforate anus. It is a condition in which the opening of the anus does not open or is the incorrect location. Surgery is required immediately after birth so as to correct this defect and allow feces to pass through the opening naturally.

5. Spleen disorders

The spleen is a sponge-like organ located below the stomach whose primary function is to produce red blood cells, filter, and store blood. One can manage well without a spleen when it becomes infected as its functions can be carried out by other organs of the body. A variety of chronic illnesses such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura may urge you to remove a child's spleen. The removal of a spleen is known as splenectomy. Splenectomy is mainly carried out when there is a disorder of the blood or in the case of a traumatic injury.

General pediatric surgery is necessary for the treatment of the above medical conditions. It is important to remember that good health will always promote a happy child's life.

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