An overview of best treatment for melasma

Posted by Dr. Rinky Kapoor on July 26th, 2017

Conditions most commonly observed and treated by skin specialists include face skin pigmentation treatment or treatment for melasma.  The world is largely image conscious across all activities, making treatment of melasma on the face important.  Hyperpigmentation has the ability to create flawed appearance in any part of the body, including the face. The three different types of melasma associated with the skin are:

• Centrofacial melasma: This appears on the chin, upper lip, forehead, and cheeks
• Malar melasma: This only manifests in the cheeks and the chin
• Ramus melasma: This is when the hyper-pigmentation occurs in the lower cheeks or mandible

Different types of melasma are epidermal, dermal as well as mixed.  The first of the three is the easiest to treat. The best face skin pigmentation treatment takes multiple etiological factors into account such as hormone levels, genetics, melanin levels due to sun exposure etc. For some patients, the most suitable treatment for melasma on the face involves cessation of HRT and rebalancing of hormones.

This kind of treatment is generally the best treatment for melasma when it is transient. However, when melasma is persistent, there are multiple mechanisms which a top skin doctor can use to deliver positive treatment outcomes. Hydroquinone, for example, can be administered in natural form to undo irritation or skin inflammation. Arbutin found in blueberries, pears, bearberries and wheat also is known to reduce the action of melanin which causes melasma. Kojic acid and retinoid such as vitamin A, lactic acid, vitamin C and liquorice are all essential components of treatment for melisma through natural means.

Antioxidants, sun screens and lasers

Patients experiencing chronic melasma can rely on antixoidant rich medications to reduce hyperpigmentation. Broad spectrum sunscreens with sun protection factor of 30 or more is a necessity for individuals with melisma as the skin is more responsive to UV rays when patients suffer from this condition.  Gentle, blended chemical peels can also fight melanogenesis. Corrective topical medications are prescribed as part of the holistic treatment. One of the most successful methods of treatment has been lasers. Considered as one of the most safest, lasers offer better regeneration of tissue post treatment. The lasers shatter the pigments, which are then washed away through regular metabolism.

About the Company:

Dr. Rinky Kapoor, is an internationally renowned cosmetic dermatologist in India and the co-founder of The Esthetic Clinics. She owns a chain of world class centers for plastic surgery, cosmetic surgery and skin, hair care. She offers the complete array of treatments for any abnormality affecting the face and skin.