Brief History of Education in Nigeria

Posted by rohny014 on October 23rd, 2017

Brief History of Education in Nigeria

Well before the Europeans arrived, training had been an element of Nigerians. The Kids had been taught about the culture of theirs, community activities, work and survival techniques. Many of these education processes have been influenced into the kids informally; a number of these societies gave a far more official training of the society as well as culture.

In these Societies, there are actually formal instructions which governed the rites of passage from youth into adulthood. The youth is actually anticipated to have attained the needed social and survival skills as well as getting a grounded expertise in the culture. These're the foundations of training in Nigeria, and upon them had been the western training implemented upon.

European Education was introduced into Nigeria in the 1840s. It started in Lagos, Calabar and other coastal cities. In a few years schooling in language that is English gradually took beginnings in the Nigeria. During the Colonial years, Great Britain didn't promote education. The schools had been set up and operated by Christian Missionaries. The British colonial government just funded a few facilities. The policy of the federal government was to offer grant to mission schools instead of increase the product.

In the northern partion of Nigeria, that had been predominantly Muslim populated, Western style education was prohibited. The religious leaders didn't want the missionaries interfering with Islam. It gave way to establishing Islamic institution which focused largely on the Islamic education.

These days, adult literacy has been believed to be more than 78 % for males and 64 % for females. These statistics were created based on estimation literacy in English. Which excludes the literacy in Arabic among northern Muslims. It's thus not incorrect to call Nigeria a nation dominated with educated individuals.

Prior to Nigeria's independence, Nigeria had just 2 established Post-secondary Institution. Yaba Higher college of Ibadan was created in 1948. It was then a College of the Faculty of London until 2 years after the independence when she started to be autonomous. Much more prominent universities which include Faculty of Nigeria, Obafemi Awolowo Faculty, Ahmadu Bello Faculty and Mohood Abiola Kashimawo Faculty (formerly Faculty of Lagos) had been created in the years which followed the Independence.

In 1970s more colleges had been founded which include Faculty of Benin (created in 1970), and brand new faculty opened in Calabar, Port Harcourt, Jos, Ilorin, Maiduguri and Sokoto. In the 1980s, far more colleges had been opened as well as institute specializing in Technology and Agriculture. A number of Polytechnics were also opened, which contains the Yaba College of Technology in Lagos and Kaduna Polytechnics.

In 1980, the estimated enrollment in the main schools was twelve million, Technical and secondary colleges 1.2 million, teachers colleges 240,000 and Universities 75,000. One would count on that with such estimation, the Nigerian training in Nigeria 3 decades after would've significantly improved. Sadly the reverse has been the case.

The current decline in the Nigerian training system may be traced back to the 1980s as well as 1990s. Then there seemed to be a lack of qualified teachers, the couple of qualified teachers weren't paid in a timely fashion. The number of schools didn't develop with the population and a lot of the existing schools had been inadequately funded resulting in very poor maintenance. In the Universities insufficient funding led to the lack of resources and space. Increase in tuition fee usually resulted in riots leading to cancellation of semesters. Industrial actions by the Faculty Staff requesting for higher salaries and better working conditions also compounded the scenarios. Nevertheless, today governors in most state are actually addressing these issues.

The harm to the educational system has been done. Most graduates lack the required survival and social skills which could have been learnt in facilities. These have led to several terrible circumstances in the nation. The middle of the nation's development "the Education system" no longer holds value; hence the whole nation is actually falling apart. Products of the Nigeria education system are not employable, causing substantial unemployment and under development in the nation. No survival skills leading to increased poverty rate in the nation.

The state of affairs however is not completely hopeless. The basis of training in Nigeria upon which the Europeans laid the western style education is actually strong. It has managed to hold the educational method of the nation together through the difficulty days.

While the education sector in Nigeria is getting into their right track, the youth of Nigeria has also shown huge interest in the online platforms where they get to interact and learn at the same time. Nigerian dating sites are really places where you get to meet a lot of cool people and start a conversation. While it offers you a space to let out your thoughts, you could also happen to meet the love of your life on these websites.