Overview of Annual Gynecological Exam

Posted by projectsadd on June 29th, 2018

Gynecological exams are part of well-woman health check, and are an integral part of annual health exams. If you are a woman above the age 21, it is recommended that you see your gynecologist every year, while women aged 30-65 are advised to see their OB-GYN every other year. Scheduling regular gynecological check-ups helps maintain your reproductive organs in good health, and also gives you a chance to discuss other health and lifestyle choices with your doctor. There are many ob-gyn doctors in Montgomery who can diagnose and treat conditions relating to women’s reproductive health. This article tells you what to expect when you visit your ob-gyn for a well-woman exam.

Preparing for Your Well-Woman Exam

It is advisable to schedule your ob-gyn check between menstrual periods, for comfortable examination and accurate lab results. Avoid vaginal intercourse for about 24 hours before your exam, as sexual activity may irritate the vaginal area and lead to incorrect Pap smear test results. Also, don’t use any vaginal products for at least 24 hours before your visit. You can make a list of questions or concerns you may have regarding your reproductive health, so your doctor can review any abnormal symptoms you may been experiencing.

Commonly Performed Gynecological Exams

Before the doctor comes in for the actual exam, a nurse will record your health parameters such as weight, blood pressure, and start date of your last menstrual period.

Breast exam forms a part of your annual gynecological check, with your doctor checking for any lumps or abnormalities in both the breasts. The doctor will feel your breasts with gentle circular and linear motions. The breast exam will last only a minute or two, and depending on your age and family history your doctor may recommend additional screening for breast cancer.

Your doctor will then perform a pelvic exam, where he/she will inspect your external and internal reproductive organs. Try to relax your muscles during the pelvic exam to prevent discomfort. Your Ob-Gyn will insert a lubricated speculum into the vagina, which will allows her/him to inspect your cervix and vaginal wall. A cotton swab is gently rubbed against your cervix to obtain a sample of cervical cells, in a test commonly known as a Pap smear. Your doctor will then internally examine your uterus, ovaries, and rectum using her fingers to check for any abnormalities.

An annual health check with your gynecologist is important for your overall well-being. Schedule an appointment with the many ob-gyn doctors in Montgomery to avail of this important health check.