Architecture, Arts, Spirituality, Healing and Health

Posted by Melda Research on April 25th, 2019

 Introduction

Overall, the ideology behind healing has been considered to be both a spiritual as well as psychological health concept. Studies have led to the integration of the healing environment into medicine taking a more holistic approach, transforming the hospital atmosphere into an exhilarating place. The idea has been in ensuring that the hospital atmosphere becomes a place that has a positive impact on both the staff and the patients’ wellbeing.  It has become a common element for healthcare organizations to assess the nurse and patients experience as they seek to evaluate and consequently improve the quality of care. The paper is going to evaluate the impact that design, spirituality, artworks in Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi has an impact on the satisfaction of patients and workforce, patient healing as well as nosocomial infection management, prevention of falls and wayfinding.

Question One

The effect of deign of Cleveland Clinic, spirituality, and artwork on the patient and workforce satisfaction is informed by the assessment of the issues as the design and the existence of the different types of art in the facility. The issue, in this case, follows that the satisfaction of both the healthcare workforce and the patients is one of the main issues that contribute to the healing of the patients. In this case, patients and healthcare workforce found in the new and well-designed facility are satisfied by the artist as well as aesthetic attributes that include the elegant and calming interior that is made with natural surfaces like marble and limestone (Iyendo & Alibaba, 2014). The additional satisfaction is seen to emanate from the sun filled rooms and peaceful public spaces that are meant to serve as respites for the workforce and their visitors coming to see the patients. Elements as the sound absorbing materials in the nursing stations and patient caring areas as ceiling tiles over the clinical hallways along with the busy workstations further promote the satisfaction of both the patients and the workforce.

The provision of the quiet nurse call platforms fitted with the latest technological features promotes the satisfaction at the facility as they allow the elimination of the noisy overhead paging that adversely affects the nurse response and patient access to timely services as the facility. Access to the serene landscaped gardens that are nestled throughout the facility for meditation along with reflection offer both the workforce and patients at the facility with an environment that offers them an opportunity to assess their wellbeing and focus on the positive attributes (Daykin, Byrne, Soteriou & O'Connor, 2008). Reduction of environmental stressors has been established as playing a major role in the satisfaction of the patients. It is evident that patients face a huge number of disturbances every day and noise being the common source of their dissatisfaction.

The use of technological innovation in the reduction of extraneous noise via the replacement of the overhead paging system with a call system that will route the request to a mobile phone is critical to this reduction. Further, it is imperative that patient monitoring devices are designed in a manner that allows them to send an alarm to a specific individual instead of the constantly being and clanging the patient rooms (Yong, Kim, Park, Seo, & Swinton, 2011). The assertion is that the access to these attributes of the healthcare environment reduces the amounts of job stress endured by nurses. Such interventions that reduced the level of stress suffered by nurses and thus better satisfaction rates include shorter shifts, access to sophisticated technologies, reduced workloads that led to better service delivery and thus superior patient satisfaction.

Studies have shown that the different arts programs as music and visual arts in hospital environments increase the well-being at work, reducing their stress and promoting the nurse-patient communication as well as relationship building promoting their satisfaction (Aiken, et al., 2012). The assertion, in this case, is that the acknowledgment aids nurses in creating the feeling of satisfaction in their care as arts in medicine serves as a compliment to the biomedical view, concentrating on the patient as an individual and not on the mere illness and symptoms.

Question Two

The health facility design, arts, and spirituality have additionally been found to be a major contributor to the patients’ healing processes. These interventions have been found to include the design of the hospital environment via designs that promote simplicity, relaxing colors, quiet environment, and views of nature as well as natural light (Duffield et al., 2011). The patient outcomes are additionally promoted via the coordination of wellness encompassing the adoption of staff productivity through assessment of their health via the use of biometrics, stress management, satisfaction, productivity as well as absenteeism. There additionally is the promotion of the consumption of green light foods encompasses the use of simple, easy to comprehend means of establishing as well as inspiring patients to make healthy food choices in the cafeteria as well as on the menus (Yong, Kim, Park, Seo, & Swinton, 2011). The medical healers model adopted refers to the program that emphasizes on the holistic practices as well as noninvasive means that will assist the patient to reduce their stress, lessen their pain, promote their sleeping patterns and heal on the four levels.

The use of visual arts in the facility for the different patient populations as well as the procedure has been noted to have a positive impact on the controlling of their pain, pain tolerance as well as pain perception. The visual arts have been demonstrated to exhibit positive impact on the healthcare environment in an assortment of ways that include the presentation of opportunities for nonverbal communication and improving specific patient outcomes in oncology, diagnostic, cardiac and long-term care (Iyendo & Alibaba, 2014). While anxiety and stress have been established as significantly impacting the perception of pain, music has been established as being able to reduce them in the facility.

Technological interventions have also been central to the promotion of positive patients’ outcomes with the core issues promoting the use of technologies in the facility encompassing the enhanced precision and safety in care delivery. There additionally been the enhanced patient experience as well as enhanced coordination as well as smoother workflow. These technological innovations have allowed for the provision of quiet nurse call systems that enhance patient-nurse communication in addition to providing a more peaceful environment (Aiken, et al., 2012). There has been the provision of private rooms for the overnight patients and workstations between every two rooms to ensure the medical team can stay close the patient for better monitoring and access to patient records.

The adoption of the optimal healing environment is the model of spiritual adoption in healthcare that seeks to stimulate and consequently support the inherent healing capacity of the patients, their families the health care workforce. The adoption of spirituality in patients’ healing is supported by the fact that there has been the establishment of a positive relationship between faith and healing. The core benefits of the spirituality in the care delivery revolve around the elements of prayer, meditations and religious counsel provided in the facility (Yong, Kim, Park, Seo, & Swinton, 2011). These benefits include the increasing feeling of optimism and hope, decreased fear, and anxiety in addition to decreased depression and faster recovery from cases of depression. Further, evidence has emerged supporting the assertion that the faith that patients have on diseases outcomes has indicated a reduction in cases of hypertensions, improved lipid profiles as well as lower levels of cholesterol and better immune system.

Question Three

In the case of design, spirituality, artistic programs in of nosocomial infection control, fall prevention and wayfinding in healthcare, the assertion is that the perfect hospital environment should not only promote rest and healing. The hospital environment should be one that assists in the prevention of patient falls; the hospital acquired infections as well as some types of medical efforts (Kalisch, Tschannen & Lee, 2012). In addressing these issues, it is evident that the patient-centric design addresses the role played by nurses in their position of being frontline caregivers as well as streamlining the interaction between the nurse, the patient and their families (Dellinger, 2010). In this case, Cleveland Clinic has ensured that they adopt strategically located nurse stations at the entrance of the patient rooms rather than far away from their patients to ensure they offer specialized attention to their clients.

The dynamic environment design at the clinic is one that emphasizes on infection control, with the best case being seen in the fact that sinks and sanitizer stations are placed at the point of use. Further, there is the use of a visual reminder that prompts the healthcare providers to adopt good hygiene which is central to the prevention of the secondary infections at the facility (Purdy, et al., 2010). The design of the furniture and surfaces at the facility has been made to ensure that they are easy to clean thus ensuring highest compliance with a reduction in hospital infections. The furniture and surfaces have been made to feature rounded corners, non-textured surfaces as well as clean lines that are meant to offer pathogens and dust fewer places to hide (Daykin, Byrne, Soteriou & O'Connor, 2008). The furnishings at the facility have additionally been made to ensure they minimize the likelihood of falls.

In preventing the in-hospital falls, it there has been the emphasis on the designing the location of the bathroom such that they are along the headwall allowing the unassisted patients to have something to hold on to while making their way to the bathroom (Daykin, Byrne, Soteriou & O'Connor, 2008). Further, interventions based on the post-fall review encompassing the assessment of the possible reasons leading to the specific instances of a fall and remediating the contributing factors, patient and staff education, footwear advice have been interventions that successfully addressed the issue of falls.

On the issue of promoting the wayfinding program at the facility, the assertion is that the program should be composed of the physical elements, communications as well as human interactions (Devlin, 2014). It is attained through the creation of centers of care via the branding of their facilities furthermore relating the dots between the diagnostic and treatment processes (Rousek & Hallbeck, 2011). There additionally should be the use of a multilingual signage to address the cultural diversity at the facility.

References

Aiken, L. H., Sermeus, W., Van den Heede, K., Sloane, D. M., Busse, R., McKee, M., ... & Tishelman, C. (2012). Patient safety, satisfaction, and quality of hospital care: cross sectional surveys of nurses and patients in 12 countries in Europe and the United States. Bmj, 344, e1717.

Daykin, N., Byrne, E., Soteriou, T., & O'Connor, S. (2008). The impact of art, design and environment in mental healthcare: a systematic review of the literature. Journal of the Royal Society for the Promotion of Health, 128(2), 85-94.

Dellinger, B. (2010). Healing environments. Evidence Based Design for healthcare facilities, 45-80.

Devlin, A. S. (2014). Wayfinding in healthcare facilities: contributions from environmental psychology. Behavioral sciences, 4(4), 423-436.

Duffield, C., Diers, D., O'Brien-Pallas, L., Aisbett, C., Roche, M., King, M., & Aisbett, K. (2011). Nursing staffing, nursing workload, the work environment and patient outcomes. Applied nursing research, 24(4), 244-255.

Iyendo, T. O., & Alibaba, H. Z. (2014). Enhancing the hospital healing environment through art and day-lighting for user’s therapeutic process. International journal of arts and commerce, 3(9), 101-119.

Kalisch, B. J., Tschannen, D., & Lee, K. H. (2012). Missed nursing care, staffing, and patient falls. Journal of nursing care quality, 27(1), 6-12.

Purdy, N., SPENCE LASCHINGER, H. K., Finegan, J., Kerr, M., & Olivera, F. (2010). Effects of work environments on nurse and patient outcomes. Journal of nursing management, 18(8), 901-913.

Rousek, J. B., & Hallbeck, M. S. (2011). Improving and analyzing signage within a healthcare setting. Applied ergonomics, 42(6), 771-784.

Yong, J., Kim, J., Park, J., Seo, I., & Swinton, J. (2011). Effects of a spirituality training program on the spiritual and psychosocial well-being of hospital middle manager nurses in Korea. The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing, 42(6), 280-288.

Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in urgent custom research papers. If you need a similar paper you can place your order from nursing school papers services.