Various Types Of Pest Control Methods

Posted by Rita H Peterson on August 26th, 2019

Pest Control in St. Lucie County is a management principle that involves the various forms and measure to control pests. Generally, let's define pest, then control, understanding in details these two terms is essential.

Control means the power to influence or direct behaviour or the course of events, things.
Pest is defined as any destructive insect, organism or another animal that attacks crops, food, livestock, etc.

Therefore, it could be said that Pest Control in St. Lucie County is defined a power to influence or direct the behaviour of a destructive insect, organism and another animal that have detrimental effect on crops. Pest Control is the regulation or management of any species defined as a pest, that impacts adversely on human activities, in this aspect, food crop.  The pest control has different control method which the choice of use depends on the scale of production, level of effectiveness and Choice of farm manager.

Biological pest control

This pest control method controls pest such as insects, mites, weeds and plant diseases using other organisms. It uses a biological agent for pest control. Example, roaches could be controlled with introduction of poultry on-farm. Also, use of parasitic wasps to control aphids. This method is relative doesn’t need much technical knowhow, but could predators introduce might also become a pest, for example, after eating the roaches on a maize farm, the poultry birds may begin to eat the maize stem.

Cultural control

This pest control is a practice of modifying the growing environment to reduce the prevalence of unwanted pest’s i.e. environmental manipulation of pests. A very good example is Crop rotation, this doesn't easily give room for pest infestation.

Trap cropping

This Pest Control in St. Lucie County method involves a plant that repels agricultural pests, usually insects, away from the nearby crop. Example, it is always believed that when you plant Indian hemp, kola, they repel snakes. Therefore for a poultry farm, if this could be adopted, it is a form of pest control.

Physical pest control

Physical Pest Control in St. Lucie County is a method of total rid of pest by killing, removing, or setting up barriers that will prevent further destruction of one's plants. Examples include tillage, flaming, flooding, soil polarization or soil heating, row covers, traps.

Poisoned bait

Poisoned bait is a method commonly used for the control of rats, mice, birds, slugs, snails, ants, cockroaches and other pests. The basic formulation is a food attractant for the target species and a suitable poison.

Fumigation

Sterilization refers to processes that eliminate, removes, kills, or deactivates all forms of life and other biological agents. Biological agents include but are not limited to viruses, bacteria, fungi, unicellular eukaryotic organism and lots more. Fumigation is pest control just processes to eliminate, kill or deactivate all life forms of pest.

Pesticides

Pesticides are substances that are produced for Pest Control in St. Lucie County, including weeds. The term pesticide includes the following: molluscicide, herbicide, avicide, insecticides, bactericide, nematicide, piscicide, rodenticide, insect repellent, animal repellent, antimicrobial, and fungicide. Pesticides are made up of “inert ingredients”, they are combined with an active ingredient or ingredients to make a pesticide product. Inerts are chemicals, compounds, and other substances, including common food commodities and some natural materials (e.g., beeswax, cellulose).

Integrated pest control

This Pest Control in St. Lucie County method involves the integration of two or more pest control methods for successful pest control operation. Example, using Biological pest control and poisoned bait. Cultural and pesticides and so on.