What to pick out of post-menopausal bleeding?
Posted by vivek choudhary on February 17th, 2020
Menopause refers to the condition when a woman over the age of forty-fivehasn’t had a period for more than a year. Post-menopausal bleeding, which is often considered by women as normal, is not. Consult the best gynecologist in Gurgaon and schedule a thorough examination, if you witness post-menopausal bleeding. Nevertheless, we have enlisted the causes of post-menopausal bleeding to equip our readers with all the necessary information.
- The emergence of Polyps - They are non-cancerous outgrowths that can develop along the lining of the uterus. They are required to be surgically removed by a specialist. Polyps can surface among women undergoing a menstrual cycle and results in abnormally superfluous bleeding.
- Cancer- Post-menopausal bleeding is a common symptom of endometrial, cervical and vulvar cancer and therefore, requires immediate diagnosis.
- Endometrial hyperplasia- The lining of the uterus can become thick as a result of excessiveestrogen or scanty progesterone. This can be a precursor to endometrial cancer. This often occurs due to Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT). Depending upon the type, the affected individual may require either negative treatment (minimal tablets) or hysterectomy.
- Fibroids - This refers to the little growths that develop in the uterine muscle tissue causing bleeding. These outgrowths are typically benign (non-cancerous) however, they can cause immense abdominal pain and profuse bleeding among patients.
Hormone therapy, vaginal infections or use of medications such as blood thinners can also result in the condition. Women should be wary of post-menopausal bleeding and should immediately seek medical attention from the best female gynecologist in Chandigarh.
To diagnose the cause of post-menopausal bleeding, the doctor can recommend a combination of the following tests apart from a physical examination.
- Endometrial biopsy- The procedure entails the insertion of a thin tube into the uterus for the collection of samples. The said sample is then sent for an examination to the lab.
- Transvaginal ultrasound- This procedure employs an imaging device, which is then inserted into the vagina to examine pelvic organs.
- Hysteroscopy –The examination involves placing a micro-camera in the uterus wall which then provides results. The procedure can involve discomfort for the patient and therefore, must be sought accordingly.
- D & C- This refers to the Dilation and Curettage method. After enlarging the cervix, the tissue is scraped from the lining of the uterus to be examined in a lab.
The treatment for post-menopausal bleeding depends on its cause. In the case of polyps, a surgical obliteration of the outgrowth is recommended. On the contrary, in cancer, it is best to seek assistance from the best lady gynecologist in Gurgaon. Therefore, ladies, do not ignore or shun post-menopausal bleeding as something trivial as it holds the potential to affect your bodies exponentially.
