Know About 4 Ways To Diagnose Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
Posted by vivek choudhary on February 29th, 2020
Acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) is cancer that affects both your blood and bone marrow. An oncologist who carries out the best blood cancer treatment in India states that the word “acute” is used to imply the rapid progression with which the disease spreads. Since this cancer impinges on the myeloid cells, a group of white blood cells, it’s called myelogenous leukemia. The myeloid cells are found to normally develop into different types of mature blood cells, for example, white or red blood cells and platelets.
- Acute myelogenous leukemia has alternative names in the following.
o Acute myeloid leukemia
o Acute myeloblastic leukemia
o Acute granulocytic leukemia
o Acute nonlymphocytic leukemia
Symptoms
o Fever
o Bone pain
o Lethargy
o fatigue
o Shortness of breath
o Pale skin
o Frequent infections
o Easy bruising
o Unusual bleeding, for instant frequent nosebleeds and gum bleeds
Diagnosis
- Here we talk about 4 ways by which diagnosis of AML can be accomplished.
- On the off chance, you’re experiencing signs and symptoms of AML, your doctor may come up with a recommendation for some diagnostic tests which include the following.
- Blood tests
- According to an oncologist in Gurgaon, the majority of patients having come down with AML show:
- Excessive white blood cell count
- Insufficient red blood cell and platelet count
- One more sign of AML is the existence of immaturely developed blood cells normally found to exist inside the bone marrow yet not circulating in the blood.
- Bone marrow test
- Often, with the help of only a blood test, the presence of leukemia can be determined.
- However, by and large, it takes a bone marrow test to obtain full confirmation of the diagnosis and move on with blood cancer leukemia treatment.
- In the course of a bone marrow biopsy, the doctor makes use of a needle for removing your bone marrow sample.
- In general, the bone marrow sample is taken from a portion of your hipbone, a location called the posterior iliac crest.
- Next, the sample is dispatched to a laboratory to do the testing.
- Lumbar puncture or spinal tap test
- Amid a few scenarios, it may be essential for removing some amount of fluid present around your spinal cord to look for leukemia cells.
- The collection of this fluid can be done by your doctor at a cancer hospital in Gurgaon, through the insertion of a small needle into the spinal canal within your lower back.
- Genomic testing
- These are specialized laboratory tests carried out at a top hospital in Gurgaon for cancer for identifying certain genes, chromosomal anomalies and other issues such as abnormal genetic mutations related to leukemia.
- This will come to your aid in determining your prognosis and guiding your treatment.
- In the event that your doctor suspects leukemia, your case may further be forwarded to a hematologist or medical oncologist having expertise in treating blood cancer.
At Paras, the best hospital in Gurgaon, a team comprising the following doctors offers all-encompassing care to patients suffering from AML.
· Hematologists
- Hematopathologists
- Pathologists
- Radiation oncologists
- Hematology nurses
- Social workers
- Transplant specialists
Also, at times, help from several other specialists is sought to make certain you receive the precise care you’re in want of.
