Types of Hernia: You Should Know All About It

Posted by GoMedii Technologies on June 17th, 2019

What is a Hernia?

A hernia is a disease which occurs when an organ pushes through an opening in the tissue or muscle which holds it in place. Like, the intestines can break across a weakened area in the abdominal wall.

Hernias commonly occur in the abdomen, but it can also appear in the upper side of the thigh, groin areas and belly button. Well, hernias aren’t actually life-threatening, but it doesn’t go away on their own. Sometimes it needs surgery to prevent dangerous complications.

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What are the Types of Hernia?

Umbilical Hernia

This umbilical hernia can occur in children and babies under 6 months old. It happens when their intestines bump through their abdominal wall around the belly button. You can notice a bulge near your child’s bellybutton, especially when they’re crying.

An umbilical hernia is the only kind of hernia which usually goes away on its own as the abdominal wall muscles get stronger, typically by the time your child is around 1 year old. If the hernia hasn’t gone away on its own by this point, surgery may be used to treat it.

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Incisional Hernia

This type of hernia can happen after you’ve had any abdominal surgery. During the surgery, intestines may push through the incision scar or the surrounding, weakened tissue.

Femoral Hernia

A femoral hernia usually occurs when the tissue bulges from the lower belly into the upper thigh which is just under the groin crease. Generally, it occurs more often in women than in men.

A type of hernia can be difficult to hard to diagnose. A femoral hernia may be too small for your doctor to experience while a physical exam. It may need other tests to diagnose. Often it is found when a part of the intestine is confined and blood supply to the tissue is cut off. It is also called a strangulated hernia which requires emergency surgery.

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Epigastric Hernia

An epigastric hernia happens when fat pushes via a weak part of the belly wall. It usually occurs in the middle of the belly between the belly button or navel and the breastbone. Generally, these hernias are very small. You can have this hernia more than one at a time.

It often has no symptoms. But it causes pain in the upper belly. Your doctor may suggest surgery to repair an epigastric hernia.