Is your chest pain and discomfort becoming a part of your everyday routine, or do you just get it now and then? Well, having repeated bouts of chest pain is not anything to be taken lightly because there can be a variety of causes, some of which are very severe. While most people think that such problems are usually related to the heart, Heart Specialist in Pune suggest that cardiovascular problems are not the only reason why you experience chest pain and these can also be triggered by problems in your lungs, muscles, ribs, and other structures lying in the thoracic cavity. While some of these issues are minor and can be treated with over-the-counter medications or lifestyle changes, others can necessitate surgery. When it comes to the latter, any delay in care can be life-threatening, which is why chest pain can never be taken for granted.
It is important to remember that chest pain does not have to be felt on the left side of your chest, where your heart is, but can occur anywhere between your neck and your upper abdomen.
In this blog, we are going to list some common causes of chest pain with the help of a Cardiologist in Pune. These are:
Coronary artery disease – The disorder, known colloquially as coronary artery disease (CAD), is characterized by an obstruction in the blood vessels that restricts the normal flow of blood to the heart. Though CAD normally does not result in irreversible heart damage, it can significantly increase the chances of getting a heart attack in the future. Chest pain caused by CAD can spread to the shoulder, arm, jaw, and back.
Myocardial infarction – Heart failure is one of the most common heart attacks caused by a reduction in the flow of oxygenated blood to the heart muscles. Heart pain during a heart attack can be intense and debilitating, and it is usually felt in the centre or left side of the chest. This is often accompanied by other symptoms like breathlessness, cold sweat, and general body weakness.
Myocarditis – The disease is distinguished by extreme inflammation of the heart muscles, and is caused by recurrent infection, an autoimmune disorder, or a specific medication. Myocarditis signs are often misdiagnosed as a heart attack.
Pericarditis – The disease is similar to myocarditis in that it is characterized by details from the sac surrounding the heart. When you breathe, chew food, or lay down on your back, the pain normally worsens.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy – It is a genetic disorder characterized by heart muscle thickening. In severe cases, the disease can cause heart failure by impairing the heart’s ability to pump blood. Pain from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is often followed by dizziness and unconsciousness.
Mitral valve prolapse – It is a genetic disorder characterized by heart muscle thickening. In severe cases, the disease can cause heart failure by impairing the heart’s ability to pump blood. Pain from hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is often followed by dizziness and unconsciousness.
Coronary artery dissection – It’s a rare condition caused by a tear in the coronary artery. The condition is potentially fatal and necessitates urgent medical attention.
Apart from the above-mentioned conditions, chest pain may also be a result of the following:
Lung problems like pleuritis, pneumonia, pulmonary embolism, pneumothorax, and asthma
Gastrointestinal difficulties like GERD, esophageal contraction disorders, peptic ulcers, pancreatitis, gallbladder problems, hiatal hernia, esophageal ruptures, etc.
Chest injury or trauma sustained in an accident.
Few heart treatments and surgeries may also cause recurring pain in the chest.
